{"id":14304767,"date":"2025-05-21T09:11:20","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T02:11:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/?p=14304767"},"modified":"2025-05-21T09:12:50","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T02:12:50","slug":"bao-bi-kem-chat-luong-anh-huong-den-chat-luong-thuc-pham","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/bao-bi-kem-chat-luong-anh-huong-den-chat-luong-thuc-pham\/","title":{"rendered":"Bao b\u00ec k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m?"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc bao b\u00ec<\/strong><\/a> \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n nhanh, nh\u1eefng t\u00fai nilon \u0111\u1ef1ng rau qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean qu\u00e1 quen thu\u1ed9c trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00edt ai bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, b\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc bao b\u00ec \u1ea5y l\u1ea1i \u1ea9n ch\u1ee9a nh\u1eefng nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe. V\u1eady, bao b\u00ec k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng?<\/p>\n

Nguy c\u01a1 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n t\u1eeb bao b\u00ec th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b><\/h2>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i bao b\u00ec<\/strong><\/a> \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb th\u1ee7y tinh, nh\u1ef1a, kim lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea5y\u2026 Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u nh\u00e3n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u00e0 c\u00f2n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, gi\u00fap th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, gi\u1eef ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb khi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn tay ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1eefa v\u00f4 v\u00e0n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i bao b\u00ec<\/strong><\/a> \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u00e0y nay, nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i bao b\u00ec, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, bao b\u00ec k\u00e9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

Theo m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u m\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 3.600 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong bao b\u00ec ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n trong c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eadp danh m\u1ee5c kho\u1ea3ng 14.000 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb bao b\u00ec<\/strong><\/a> l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng nh\u1ef1a, gi\u1ea5y, th\u1ee7y tinh, kim lo\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u0129nh c\u1eedu (vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 PFAS) c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao, kh\u00f4ng d\u1ec5 ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng bao b\u00ec c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u0129nh c\u1eedu nh\u01b0 nh\u1ef1a, kim lo\u1ea1i\u2026<\/p>\n

\"bao

c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i bao b\u00ec \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m t\u1eeb th\u1ee7y tinh, nh\u1ef1a, kim lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1ea5y<\/p><\/div>\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 bao b\u00ec \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 Lu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m s\u1ed1 55\/2010\/QH12 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u bao b\u00ec, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m; ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 15\/2018\/N\u0110-CP quy \u0111\u1ecbnh bao b\u00ec, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

Hay th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 34\/2011\/TT-BYT y\u00eau c\u1ea7u bao b\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, bao b\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u an to\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u01a1n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 bao b\u00ec \u0111\u1ea1t chu\u1ea9n.<\/p>\n

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a bao b\u00ec nh\u1ef1a t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/b><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ef1a trong bao b\u00ec<\/strong><\/a> th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nhi\u1ec1u nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Nh\u1ef1a t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf, d\u00f9 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0 r\u1ebb ti\u1ec1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9a h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng cao nh\u01b0 ch\u00ec v\u00e0 cadimi, g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, nh\u1ef1a nguy\u00ean sinh, d\u00f9 an to\u00e0n h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb bao b\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m th\u00f4ng qua nhi\u1ec1u con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0 khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o, d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1, ho\u1eb7c khi th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111un n\u00f3ng trong bao b\u00ec nh\u1ef1a. C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng khi x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n