{"id":14346527,"date":"2025-12-25T13:25:30","date_gmt":"2025-12-25T06:25:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yp.vn\/?p=14346527"},"modified":"2025-12-25T13:25:30","modified_gmt":"2025-12-25T06:25:30","slug":"cach-bang-gai-dinh-giu-nasa-dung-vung-trong-khong-gian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/cach-bang-gai-dinh-giu-nasa-dung-vung-trong-khong-gian\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch B\u0103ng Gai D\u00ednh Gi\u1eef NASA &#8220;\u0110\u1ee9ng V\u1eefng&#8221; trong Kh\u00f4ng Gian"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-path-to-node=\"3\">Trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, <a href=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/nganh-nghe\/cong-nghiep-co-khi-cong-nghiep-102\/bang-gai-dinh-1231\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong><\/a> (th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Velcro) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u quen thu\u1ed9c, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f4i gi\u00e0y th\u1ec3 thao, \u00e1o kho\u00e1c, hay t\u00fai x\u00e1ch. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t minh b\u1edfi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 George de Mestral v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1940 sau khi \u00f4ng quan s\u00e1t nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea3 k\u00e9 b\u00e1m ch\u1eb7t v\u00e0o l\u00f4ng ch\u00f3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4\">Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00edt ai bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng, m\u1ed9t ph\u00e1t minh \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec tr\u1eadt t\u1ef1 v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh kh\u00f4ng gian ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a NASA.<\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"5\">I. M\u00f4i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Kh\u00f4ng Tr\u1ecdng L\u1ef1c: K\u1ebb Th\u00f9 S\u1ed1 M\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a Tr\u1eadt T\u1ef1<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6\">\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a <a href=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/nganh-nghe\/cong-nghiep-co-khi-cong-nghiep-102\/bang-gai-dinh-1231\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong><\/a>, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n h\u00ecnh dung v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia: <b data-path-to-node=\"6\" data-index-in-node=\"116\">kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c<\/b>. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m &#8220;\u0111\u1eb7t xu\u1ed1ng.&#8221; M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc b\u00fat ch\u00ec, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed5 tay, hay th\u1eadm ch\u00ed m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ea3ng, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, s\u1ebd ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c bay l\u01a1 l\u1eedng, tr\u00f4i d\u1ea1t kh\u1eafp cabin.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"7\">S\u1ef1 l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u00e0 c\u00f2n ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nguy c\u01a1 l\u1edbn. M\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 nh\u1ecf tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t v\u00e0o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m, l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00e1c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m quan tr\u1ecdng, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 g\u00e2y nguy hi\u1ec3m cho phi h\u00e0nh gia.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"8\">\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fac <a href=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/nganh-nghe\/cong-nghiep-co-khi-cong-nghiep-102\/bang-gai-dinh-1231\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong><\/a> b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft l\u00fd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_14346528\" style=\"width: 458px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14346528\" class=\"wp-image-14346528 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/9a-3.jpg\" alt=\"b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh 1\" width=\"448\" height=\"448\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/9a-3.jpg 448w, https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/9a-3-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/9a-3-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 448px) 100vw, 448px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-14346528\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh (th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Velcro) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u quen thu\u1ed9c<\/p><\/div>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"9\">II. B\u0103ng Gai D\u00ednh: C\u00f4ng C\u1ee5 C\u1ed1 \u0110\u1ecbnh S\u1ed1 M\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a NASA<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"10\">NASA b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng <strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong> t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh Mercury v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960. T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn nay, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u0169 tr\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"11\">1. Gi\u1eef Ch\u00e2n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 Gi\u1eef V\u1eefng Thi\u1ebft B\u1ecb<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"12\">Tr\u00ean Tr\u1ea1m V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ISS), <strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9:<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"13\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"13,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 s\u00e0n nh\u00e0:<\/b> C\u00e1c d\u1ea3i <strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong> l\u1edbn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e1n tr\u00ean s\u00e0n v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 phi h\u00e0nh gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 &#8220;d\u00e1n&#8221; ch\u00e2n m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"13,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng:<\/b> T\u1eeb c\u1edd l\u00ea, m\u00e1y quay, s\u1ed5 ghi ch\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfc b\u00fat vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t d\u00f9ng trong kh\u00f4ng gian, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eafn m\u1ed9t mi\u1ebfng <strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m b\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c t\u00fai c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"13,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Th\u1ee9c \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n:<\/b> Ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00fai \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ee9c \u0103n c\u0169ng c\u00f3 mi\u1ebfng d\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef ch\u00fang tr\u00ean khay \u0103n. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, b\u1eefa \u0103n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c r\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111u\u1ed5i h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"14\">2. S\u1ef1 S\u1ed1ng C\u00f2n Ngo\u00e0i Kh\u00f4ng Gian: B\u1ed9 \u0110\u1ed3 Du H\u00e0nh (EVA)<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"15\">Vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a <strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong> c\u00f3 l\u1ebd n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean B\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 Du h\u00e0nh V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 (Extravehicular Activity &#8211; EVA). M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khi \u0111eo g\u0103ng tay d\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"16\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"16,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">\u0110i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nhanh ch\u00f3ng:<\/b> Phi h\u00e0nh gia d\u00f9ng <strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00e2y c\u00e1p, \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7m tay v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0y gi\u1eefa kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhanh ch\u00f3ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00fa &#8220;x\u00e9&#8221; v\u00e0 &#8220;d\u00e1n&#8221; \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"16,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 C\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t:<\/b> <strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong> c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3 du h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c l\u1edbp v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef ch\u1eb7t, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba r\u00e1ch ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"attachment_14346529\" style=\"width: 456px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14346529\" class=\"wp-image-14346529 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/yp.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/8a-3.jpg\" alt=\"b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh 2\" width=\"446\" height=\"422\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/8a-3.jpg 446w, https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/8a-3-300x284.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 446px) 100vw, 446px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-14346529\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh (th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Velcro) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u quen thu\u1ed9c<\/p><\/div>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"17\">III. Th\u00e1ch Th\u1ee9c Trong Kh\u00f4ng Gian<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"18\">Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <a href=\"http:\/\/banggaidinh.vn\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong><\/a> trong kh\u00f4ng gian kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o: <b data-path-to-node=\"18\" data-index-in-node=\"138\">b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n.<\/b><\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"19\">Trong kh\u00f4ng gian, c\u00e1c s\u1ee3i v\u1ea3i, da ch\u1ebft, t\u00f3c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t nh\u1ecf kh\u00e1c tr\u00f4i n\u1ed5i kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i. Khi ch\u00fang b\u00e1m v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u00f3c (m\u1eb7t gai) c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng d\u00ednh, theo th\u1eddi gian, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t d\u00ednh s\u1ebd b\u1ecb suy gi\u1ea3m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1ec7 sinh c\u00e1c mi\u1ebfng d\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng b\u00e0n ch\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c nh\u00edp \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"20\">H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, ti\u1ebfng &#8220;x\u00e9 to\u1ea1c&#8221; \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Tr\u1ea1m V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u00e2m thanh c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00ean t\u0129nh.<\/p>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"21\">IV. B\u00e0i H\u1ecdc V\u1ec1 S\u1ef1 \u0110\u01a1n Gi\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"22\">C\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 <strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong> trong kh\u00f4ng gian l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. \u0110\u00f4i khi, m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc sinh h\u1ecdc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"23\">T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea3 k\u00e9 b\u00e1m v\u00e0o qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, <strong>b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh<\/strong> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f4i gi\u00e0y th\u1ec3 thao tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t &#8220;tr\u1ee3 th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c&#8221; kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf, gi\u00fap c\u00e1c phi h\u00e0nh gia NASA th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, gi\u1eef cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd &#8220;\u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng&#8221; trong s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y, b\u0103ng gai d\u00ednh (th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 Velcro) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u quen thu\u1ed9c, c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f4i gi\u00e0y th\u1ec3 thao, \u00e1o kho\u00e1c, hay t\u00fai x\u00e1ch. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t minh b\u1edfi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 George de Mestral v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1940 sau khi&#8230; <a class=\"view-article\" href=\"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/cach-bang-gai-dinh-giu-nasa-dung-vung-trong-khong-gian\/\">Xem b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":14346530,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2513],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14346527","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bang-gai-dinh"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14346527","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14346527"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14346527\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14346532,"href":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14346527\/revisions\/14346532"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/media\/14346530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14346527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14346527"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yp.com.vn\/KmOMlj66m\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14346527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}